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Salts & brines

Barium chloride · BaCl2

Barium chloride (BaCl2) is a salt; this page gives computed density and dynamic viscosity for aqueous solutions from 2–24 wt% and 15–60 °C.

Values are computed from the Laliberté (2009) aqueous-electrolyte correlation and tabulated over 224 wt% and 1560 °C.

Also known as
Barium dichloride, Barium muriate
CAS number
10361-37-2
Tabulated range
224 wt% · 1560 °C
Properties
Density · Dynamic viscosity · Specific gravity
At 10 wt% · 20 °C
reference snapshot
Density
1092.7kg/m³
Density
1.0927g/cm³
Specific gravity
1.095
Viscosity
1.130cP
Explore

Read a value at any point

Move the sliders to interpolate between the tabulated grid points. The readout and chart never go outside the validated 224 wt% and 1560 °C range, and every number is interpolated from the committed table below — nothing is computed from a chemistry model in your browser.

Interactive explorer

Values are interpolated between the tabulated grid points below — sliders stay within the validated 224 wt% and 1560 °C range.

13 wt%
20 °C
Density
1124.2 kg/m³
Density
1.1241 g/cm³
Specific gravity
1.126
Dynamic viscosity
1.179 cP
Density (kg/m³) vs wt% BaCl2 at 20 °C — Barium chloride.
Why it matters

What the numbers tell you

At 10 wt% and 20 °C, aqueous barium chloride has a density of about 1093 kg/m³ (1.093 g/cm³) — roughly 1.09× the density of water. It also has a dynamic viscosity of about 1.130 cP, against roughly 1 cP for water at the same temperature. Those differences carry straight into volume-to-mass conversions, pump and pipe sizing.

Common grades

A few working strengths

Properties at 20 °C for a handful of concentrations in everyday use, read from the committed grid (interpolated between tabulated points where a grade falls between them). The full table follows below.

wt% BaCl2°CDensity kg/m³SGViscosity cP
10201092.71.0951.130
20201203.61.2061.323
24201253.31.2561.429
Sources

Where the numbers come from

Every value on this page is computed by a deterministic model — none is entered by hand. The generating method and the references it is checked against:

  • Laliberte, M. (2009). A Model for Calculating the Heat Capacity of Aqueous Solutions, with Updated Density and Viscosity Data. J. Chem. Eng. Data 54(6), 1725-1760. doi:10.1021/je8008123
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics - Concentrative Properties of Aqueous Solutions (density at 20 degC; primary data Wolf 1966 / Sohnel & Novotny 1985)
  • Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, 8th ed. (Perry & Green) - Table 2-42 Barium Chloride density, from International Critical Tables, Vol. III, p. 69 (corroborating point)

Model: thermo==0.4.0 (chemicals==1.3.0) - Laliberte 2009 electrolyte correlation · Generated 2026-06-07

The committed data file for this page is published as JSON on GitHub under CC BY 4.0.

Validation

Checked against a cited value

The model is cross-checked at one independently cited reference point. The page is published only because this check passes.

Property / pointDensity · 10 wt% · 20 °C
Cited reference value1092.1 kg/m3
Model computed1092.65 kg/m3
Error vs reference0.051% (tolerance 1%)

CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics - Concentrative Properties of Aqueous Solutions. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Concentrative Properties of Aqueous Solutions (all data at 20 degC; primary data Wolf 1966 / Sohnel & Novotny 1985), barium chloride: 10.0 mass % at 20 degC = 1.0921 g/cm3 (corroborated by Perry's 8th ed. Table 2-42, ICT Vol. III p. 69).

Full tables

Every tabulated point

Rows are temperature (°C); columns are concentration (wt% BaCl2). Read the cell at the intersection. Specific gravity is density divided by the model water reference of 998.2 kg/m³ at 20 °C.

Density kg/m³
°C \ wt%24681012141618202224
151016.91035.31054.21073.81094.01114.81136.41158.71181.71205.61230.21255.7
201015.91034.21053.11072.51092.71113.41134.91157.01179.91203.61228.11253.3
251014.71032.91051.71071.11091.11111.81133.11155.21177.91201.51225.81250.9
301013.21031.41050.11069.41089.31109.91131.21153.11175.81199.21223.41248.4
351011.61029.71048.31067.51087.41107.91129.11150.91173.51196.81220.91245.7
401009.71027.71046.31065.51085.31105.71126.81148.61171.11194.31218.21243.0
451007.61025.61044.21063.31083.01103.41124.41146.11168.51191.61215.51240.2
501005.41023.41041.81060.91080.61100.91121.91143.51165.81188.91212.71237.3
551003.01020.91039.41058.41078.01098.31119.21140.81163.11186.11209.91234.4
601000.51018.41036.81055.71075.31095.61116.41138.01160.21183.21206.91231.4
Dynamic viscosity cP (mPa·s)
°C \ wt%24681012141618202224
151.1641.1881.2151.2431.2741.3091.3461.3881.4331.4831.5381.598
201.0261.0491.0741.1001.1301.1611.1961.2351.2771.3231.3731.429
250.9120.9340.9570.9821.0101.0391.0721.1071.1461.1891.2361.287
300.8180.8380.8600.8840.9090.9370.9671.0001.0361.0761.1191.166
350.7380.7580.7780.8000.8240.8500.8780.9090.9430.9801.0201.064
400.6710.6890.7080.7290.7510.7760.8020.8310.8620.8970.9340.975
450.6130.6300.6480.6680.6890.7120.7360.7630.7930.8250.8600.898
500.5630.5790.5960.6150.6340.6560.6790.7050.7320.7620.7950.830
550.5190.5350.5510.5680.5870.6070.6290.6530.6790.7070.7380.771
600.4810.4960.5110.5270.5450.5640.5850.6070.6320.6580.6870.718
Typical values

Barium chloride solution properties at 25 °C

At 25 °C, 10 wt% barium chloride has a density of about 1091.1 kg/m³ and a dynamic viscosity of about 1.010 cP. At 25 °C, 20 wt% barium chloride has a density of about 1201.5 kg/m³ and a dynamic viscosity of about 1.189 cP. At 25 °C, 24 wt% barium chloride has a density of about 1250.9 kg/m³ and a dynamic viscosity of about 1.287 cP.

Limitations

Before you use these numbers

  • Laliberte (2009) aqueous-electrolyte correlation for BaCl2-water, density and viscosity. Tabulated for 2-24 wt% over 15-60 degC. The 15 degC floor is the lower bound of the correlation's BaCl2 density data; the 24 wt% ceiling stays below the correlation's concentration limit and below saturation (barium chloride dissolves to about 26 wt% at 20 degC). Heat capacity is not tabulated (the correlation's BaCl2 heat-capacity data is a single 25 degC point). Concentrations are anhydrous BaCl2 by mass; the common dihydrate is about 85% BaCl2 by mass. Barium salts are toxic - handle per the supplier's safety data. Values are for preliminary design; verify against vendor data for critical service.
  • Values are tabulated only inside the 224 wt% and 1560 °C ranges shown; the correlation is not extrapolated beyond them here.
  • Figures are for a pure barium chloride–water system. Commercial grades contain impurities (for example chloride in some caustic grades) that shift density and viscosity; check the supplier's data sheet for a specific product.
  • Use for preliminary design; verify for critical service.
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